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Tata Steel Deploys EV’s for Transportation of Finished Steel

As part of its sustainability initiative, Tata Steel has tied up with an Indian start-up to pursue its aspiration of deploying Electric Vehicles for its steel transport. This endeavour marks the first-ever deployment of Electric Vehicles by any steel producer in the country for transportation of finished steel. Tata Steel has contracted for 27 EVs, each with a carrying capacity 35 tonnes of steel (minimum capacity). The Company plans to deploy 15 EVs at its Jamshedpur plant and 12 EVs at its Sahibabad plant. The first set of EVs for Tata Steel is being put in operation between Tata Steel BSL’s Sahibabad Plant and Pilkhuwa Stockyard in Uttar Pradesh.

The EVs being deployed comprise a 2.2 Ton 230.4 kWh Lithium ion battery pack with a sophisticated cooling system and a battery management system giving it capability to operate at ambient temperatures upto 60 degrees Celsius. The battery pack would be powered by a 160-kWh charger setup which would be able to charge the battery from 0 to 100% in 90 min. With zero tail-pipe emission, each electric vehicle would reduce the GHG footprint by more than 125 tCO2e every year.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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Bipartisan Bill Introduced to Strengthen American Steel Industry

US Representative Mr Mike Doyle (D-PA) joined Representatives Mr Bill Huizenga (R-MI), Mr Conor Lamb (D-PA) and Mr Mike Kelly (R-PA) in introducing the bipartisan Steel Industry Preservation Act on 28 July 2021, which aims to strengthen the US’s domestic steel industry and improve the environment by creating a tax credit for the recycling of waste products in steel manufacturing. The bill creates a tax credit for the production of steel industry fuel, a more environmentally-friendly process that lowers steel production costs. As a result of this credit steel producers would be more competitive internationally.

Representative Mr Doyle said “The strength of the steel industry is vital to the health of our economy and our national security. This legislation would make the domestic steel industry more competitive so that jobs and businesses can grow and U.S. steelmakers that are competing against illegally subsidized steel from foreign governments like China have an even playing field.”

Representative Mr Huizenga remarked “I constantly hear from West Michigan manufacturers about the need for high quality, made in America steel. This bipartisan legislation will help make American steel more affordable and strengthen our domestic supply base so manufacturers in Michigan and across the Midwest can help fuel our nation’s economic recovery.”

Representative Mr Lamb said “This bipartisan legislation will support American steel, create jobs and protect the environment. Building on our region’s industrial strength and making it more competitive for the 21st century is just common sense, and I look forward to working with my colleagues to advance this bill.”

Representative Mr Kelly said “Steel is a pillar of Pennsylvania’s economy with nearly 80,000 men and women relying on this industry for jobs that put food on the table. I’m proud to join my colleagues to introduce the Steel Industry Preservation Act, which will benefit workers, grow the economy, and strengthen our national security by leveling the playing field for domestic steel producers.”

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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PESB Invites Applications for Director of SAIL ISP & DSP

Public Enterprises Selection Board invited applications for the post of Director In-charge of Steel Authority of India Limited’s Burnpur & Durgapur Steel Plants on 23 July 2021. Director in-charge of Burnpur and Durgapur Steel Plants is a member of the Board of Directors and reports to Chairman. He or she is the overall in-charge of Burnpur and Durgapur Steel Plants and is responsible for efficient functioning of the Plants and the concerned mines for achieving the corporate objectives and performance parameters. He or she will also be responsible for project implementation at the plants & concerned mines and for marketing & sales of products from the plants & concerned mines. Last date of receipt of complete application is 01/10/2021. Date of vacancy is 01.02.2022

Incidentally, Public Enterprises Selection Board had invited applications for the post of Director in-charge of Rourkela Steel Plant on 18 June 2021 with last date of receipt of complete applications by 27 August 2021. Date of vacancy is 01.08.2021.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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Gerdau Siderperu & Ferralia Join Hands for Iron Processing

Gerdau’s Peruvian subsidiary Siderperu has strengthened its commercial alliances with Grupo Ferralia, allowing the consolidation of industrial operations and the processing of Enabled Iron in a single plant. This improves the capacity and speed of response to the market, capitalizes on Ferralia's expertise in the manufacture of FEHAB, industrial pre-assembly and placement of steel, also tripling Siderperu's installed capacity.

Siderperu is in charge of generating the detailed engineering while Ferralia, one of the companies with the most experience in industrial steel services, both nationally and internationally, manufactures the Enabled Iron.

The union guarantees operational and logistical efficiencies and to lay the foundations to take advantage of other commercial and technical synergies. Furthermore, it enables both brands to be strengthened in the formal construction sector and to expand then-product portfolios.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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ArcelorMittal South Africa Reports Decade Strong EBITDA in Q2

As anticipated in February 2021, both stronger sales volumes and the benefit of robust price-cost effects enabled ArcelorMittal South Africa to enjoy a strong start to 2021, recording a half yearly EBITDA of ZAR 3,218 million, its strongest in a decade. This performance was remarkably achieved against the backdrop of one of the most challenging operating environments in the company’s long history, characterised by:

Two Covid-19 waves

Inclement weather events at the beginning of the year

A highly inconsistent rail service necessitating frequent and costly operational stops

Tragic and painful safety incidents, and the particularly noteworthy efforts of the entire business in restoring the

Damaged plants and stabilising operations

A successful long maintenance stop at the Newcastle Works’ blast furnace to address damage caused as a result of

The hard lockdown

Ramp-up challenges associated with restoring and accelerating production in the complex integrated steelmaking routes.

The Company’s total sales volumes increase by 10% or 116 000 tonnes to 1.3 million tonnes compared to H1 2020, due to a 21% or 195 000 tonnes rise in domestic sales and a 39% or 79 000 tonne fall in mainly seaborne exports, as volumes were reallocated to Africa Overland markets.

Excluding Saldanha Works, which through an orderly and commercial wind-down was placed under care and maintenance early in the second quarter of 2020, the Company’s average capacity utilisation increased from 39% in H1 2020 to 59% in H1 2021, and is currently at 85%. Liquid steel production (including that from Saldanha Works) increased by 36% or 403 000 tonnes, from 1.1 million tonnes to 1.5 million tonnes during H1 2021.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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Supplies Start for NLMK’s New Hot Dip Galvanizing Line

NLMK Lipetsk has received the first batch of main process equipment for the construction of its new continuous hot dip galvanizing line (HDGL-5) with an annual capacity of 450,000 tonnes of rolled steel. This project, worth over RUB 12 billion, will enable the production of thin high-strength steel with increased corrosion resistance. As a result, NLMK will provide the automotive, white goods, and construction sectors with steels for manufacturing lighter, stronger, and more eco-friendly products.

The equipment for the unit was produced by Tenova. The process line will be installed in a separate building with an area of over 15,000 m2. Foundation works are currently underway, along with the mounting of metal structures for the future industrial building. Process equipment installation is planned for Q3 2021.

Currently, galvanized steel at NLMK Lipetsk is produced at four lines with a total annual capacity of 1.25 million tonnes. The 2022 launch of HDGL-5 will enable NLMK Group to boost its output of high-value-added products and enhance its competitive advantage in the production of rolled products with advanced protective coatings.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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8 EAF Based Plants in Sichuan Integrated

According to reports in local media, Sichuan Local Metallurgical Holding Group has successfully integrated 8 steelmaking enterprises in the province. Previously, the EAF based steel mills in Sichuan operated independently with small production capacity and after reorganization, the related steelmaking scale can reach 10 million tonnes,

Sichuan Province is the largest hydroelectric power generation base in China, which is the most suitable for EAF based steel plants with electricity being the main production cost.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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India Starts Review of AD Duty on Imports of Wire Rod from China

India’s Director General Trade Remedies has initiated a sunset review investigation to review the need for continued imposition of anti-dumping duty in force in respect of wire rods. Indian Steel Association on behalf of Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited, Steel Authority of India Limited and JSW Steel Limited has filed an application for initiation of sunset review investigation concerning imports of Wire Rod of Alloy or Non-Alloy Steel, originating in or exported from China. The Applicant has alleged that dumping from the subject country has continued even after the imposition of anti-dumping duty and that there is likelihood of continuation & recurrence of dumping and injury in case of cessation of duties. The Applicant has requested for extension of duties on imports of subject goods, originating in or exported from the subject country.

The original anti-dumping investigation concerning imports of subject goods from subject country was initiated on 2nd June 2016. Director General Trade Remedies had recommended imposition of anti-dumping duty which were implemented vide Notification No. 48/2017-Customs (ADD) dated 9th October 2017.

The scope of product under consideration in the present sunset review investigation is bars and rods, hot rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of iron or non-alloy steel or alloy steel. These products are of prime and non-prime category and are in all sizes. These products conform to various qualities of steels including but not limited to electrode, free cutting, forging, cold heading, low / medium / high carbon steels, drawing, ball bearing steel, case hardening steel, spring steel, corrosion resistant steel, weathering steel, structural steel and many more qualities of steel. However, following product, are not included in the scope of the product under consideration:

These products are of prime and non-prime category and are in all sizes. These products conform to various qualities of steels including but not limited to electrode, free cutting, forging, cold heading, low / medium / high carbon steels, drawing, ball bearing steel, case hardening steel, spring steel, corrosion resistant steel, weathering steel, structural steel and many more qualities of steel. However, following products, are not included in the scope of the product under consideration:

Bars and rods containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process falling under Tariff Item 72131090 (commonly known as rebars or TMT bars)

Bars and rods of Stainless steel falling under Tariff Heading 7221

Bars and rods of High speed steel falling under Tariff Item 72271000

The PUC is classified under Custom Tariff Heading 7213 and 7227. The customs classification is indicative only and is in no way binding on the scope of the present review investigation.

The scope of the product under consideration in the present sunset review investigation is the same as in the original investigation.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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Ludhiana Fastner Units Fined for Violation of Environmental Norms

Hindustan Times reported that Punjab Pollution Control Board has sealed two steel units and imposed environmental compensation of INR 12 lakh on eight others as they were making use of sulphuric acid in violation of norms. The units that were sealed are Ravindra Alloys Industries on Jaspal Bangar Road and Sond Impex in Phase-IV Focal Point, while those attracting INR1.5 lakh fine each are Ganpati Fasteners; Ashoka Industrial Fasteners; Bansal Industries; Ashoka Industrial Fasteners; Amarjit Steel; Vishnu Wires; Ashish International and Abhey Steels.

Punjab’s Principal Secretary (Science, Technology & Environment) Mr Anurag Verma said the PPCB had received a complaint regarding use of HCl acid by these units for pickling process and carried out random inspection and during inspection, a number of irregularities were found at these units. He said “The industries had an inappropriate disposal mechanism in place. Show-cause notices were issued by the board to these units.”

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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US Steel Reports Exceptional Results for Second Quarter of 2021

United States Steel Corporation has reported second quarter 2021 net earnings of USD 1,012 million as compared to second quarter 2020 net loss of USD 589 million. US Steel President & Chief Executive Officer Mr David B Burritt said “The second quarter was an exceptional quarter for US Steel. The enterprise delivered record adjusted EBITDA margins, highlighting the power of a combined integrated and mini mill footprint.”

Q2 of 2021

Net Sales USD 5,025 million

Net earnings USD 1,012 million

H1 of 2021

Net Sales USD 8,689 million

Net earnings USD 1,103 million

Mr Burritt added "Our mission is to provide customers with profitable steel solutions that benefit people and planet. Our Best of Both business model creates the platform to transition to Best for All so that we can contribute to a more sustainable future for all our stakeholders. We recently announced an investment in a state-of-the-art non-grain oriented electrical steel line that will further Big River Steel’s industry-leading position. This investment allows us to partner with auto OEMs on their own decarbonization goals. We also divested our Transtar rail assets to support our transition to a Best for All strategy.”

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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Northwest Pipe to Supply Pipes for Pure Water San Diego Project

Northwest Pipe Company has been selected to supply pipe for the Pure Water San Diego project. This sustainable and environmentally-conscious project is a phased, multi-year program that will provide more than 40% of San Diego's water supply by the end of 2035. Northwest Pipe Company will be manufacturing steel pipe for the North City Pure Water Pipeline, which is a critical component of Phase 1. When complete, the 7.54-mile pipeline will transport 30 million gallons per day of recycled water from Morena Pump Station to the Miramar Reservoir, where it will mix with imported and local water. The City will treat the water again before use.

The Company is using over 3,220 tons of steel to manufacture the 48-inch diameter engineered steel pipeline. The pipe features cement mortar lining and cement mortar coating with a polyethylene tape wrap. Long Beach-based W.A. Rasic Construction is the installation contractor for this segment.

The City of San Diego is utilizing proven water purification technology to clean recycled water and produce safe, high-quality drinking water while reducing the amount of treated water discharged into the ocean. This cost-effective treatment will provide a reliable, sustainable water supply and reduce the City's dependence on imported water.

Founded in 1966, Northwest Pipe Company is a leading manufacturer for water related infrastructure products. In addition to being the largest manufacturer of engineered steel water pipeline systems in North America, the Company produces high-quality precast and reinforced concrete products, Permalok® steel casing pipe, bar-wrapped concrete cylinder pipe, as well as linings, coatings, joints, and one of the largest offerings of fittings and specialized components.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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EVRAZ Trading Update for Q2 of 2021

Russian steel maker EVRAZ plc said that its consolidated crude steel output in Q2 of 2021’remained almost flat QoQ at 3.368 million tonnes while sales of steel products, including pig iron, climbed by 6.1% QoQ to 3.244 million tonnes, driven primarily by higher sales of finished products in Russia amid favourable market conditions and an increase in slab sales following the completion of repairs of basic oxygen furnaces at EVRAZ NTMK in Q1 2021.

Total raw coking coal production dropped by 21.5% QoQ. The reduction was caused primarily by scheduled longwall movements at the Raspadskaya and Alardinskaya mines, as well as completion on the current longwall at the Osinnikovskaya mine ahead of the upcoming movement in Q3 2021. External sales volumes of coking coal concentrate fell by 8.3% QoQ because of logistical restrictions on shipments to the Russian Far East amid rising exports and the start of the repair season at Russian Railways.

External sales of iron ore products increased by 8.4% QoQ to 337KT, driven by higher production in Q2 2021

Sales of vanadium products fell by 3.6% QoQ, mainly due to changing the regional sales and product mix to support the increased FeV demand, resulting in longer lead times.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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Sinara to Supply 5 TEM 10 Series Diesel Locomotives for MMK

Russian Sinara Group’s STM Trading House has agreed with the Magnitogorsk Metallurgical Plant for the supply of five modern shunting diesel locomotives of the TEM10 series. Diesel locomotive TEM10 with electric transmission and power of 1164 HP equipped with two power plants based on Volvo Penta diesel engines that meet the EU Stage III emission standard. Mainly one engine is used, the second is turned on only when the load increases, which allows you to get 30% savings only on fuel and lubricants.

According to STM Trading house, the savings during the operation of TEM10 can reach 30% over the entire life cycle of a locomotive (a period of 40 years) and for industrial enterprises this is a significant factor, often more important than the price of a diesel locomotive because for the entire service life of the locomotive for its repairs, maintenance, refueling, a much larger amount is spent than its original cost.

The locomotive fleet of the Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works includes over 40 diesel locomotives produced by STM: four-axle diesel locomotives TGM6D and TEM9, as well as power plants EU-500. In 2020, MMK's largest metallurgical complex produced 11.6 million tonnes of steel and sold 10.8 million tonnes of metal products.

Diesel locomotives TEM10 have been serially produced since 2021. This model of a shunting locomotive operates at the site of the Novolipetsk Metallurgical Plant, at the enterprises of the Pipe Metallurgical Company.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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POSCO & Roy Hill Join Hands for Green Steel R&D Project Australia

South Korean steel maker POSCO has tied up with its Australian iron ore miner Roy Hill Holdings to establish a cooperative system for the reduction of carbon emissions, ranging from the production of hydrogen and joint research into hot briquetted iron, which is a briquetted form of direct reduced iron with high iron content. The two companies agreed on joint research to develop an optimal hot briquetted iron production system. Normally, furnaces use coal as a reducing agent to separate oxygen from iron ore. HBI produces steel products after making reduced iron without carbon dioxide emissions by using hydrogen as a reducing agent.

POSCO and Roy Hill would seek the production of blue hydrogen using Australian natural gas and the establishment of a green hydrogen production base in the long run. They would work on the development of technology to capture, utilize and store carbon that occurs during blue hydrogen production. Blue hydrogen is derived from natural gas with carbon capture technology while green hydrogen is produced from water using renewable power.

Roy Hill iron ore mine, located in Pilbara, 1,100 kilometers from Perth, Western Australia, is the largest single mine in Australia, with iron ore reserves amounting to 2.3 billion tons. The Roy Hill consortium was formed in 2012 by Australia’s Hancock (70%), POSCO (12.5%), Marubeni Corp. (15%), and China Steel (2.5%). Its construction was completed in October 2015, and production began in November the same year. In 2018, Roy Hill achieved ramp-up production of 55 million tons per annum and since then has grown into the world’s fifth largest iron ore company. Currently, the iron ore from Roy Hill is shipped to many countries around the world, including South Korea, China, Japan, and Taiwan.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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RINL Workers Stage Protest at Jantar Mantar against Privatization

Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited’s Visakhapatnam steel plant employees and workers began a two-day protest demonstration at Jantar Mantar in Delhi opposing the privatisation of the plant on 2 August 2021. The trade unions have decided to hold protests in Delhi on Monday and Tuesday under the banner of Chalo Parliament. In line with this, employees have been traveled to Delhi by trains and flights for the past two days. About 1000 employees have reached Delhi to participate in the protest. The Visakha Ukku Parirakshana Porata Committee has been spearheading the agitation against privatisation of RINL. Ukku Porata Committee chairman Ch Narasinga Rao said the two-day dharna in Delhi highlights their resolve to resist privatisation of the steel plant. He said “It will be remembered for long in history. Leaders of almost all opposition parties will be joining the protest in Delhi.”

The union leaders have already met leaders of various national and regional political parties, which are not part of the NDA, to garner support for their stir against privatisation. Leaders of several parties have promised to join the dharna against the Centre’s move.

YSR Congress Party Rajya Sabha member Mr Vijay Sai Reddy appealed to the Centre to change its stand on the issue. He told “Vizag steel plant was achieved after many historic struggles. It began production in 1991 and later emerged as the biggest integrated steel plant in the country. There are 15,000 permanent employees and 17,000 contract workers at the plant which also is providing employment indirectly to 70,000 more people. We should not allow it to be privatised under any circumstances and fight unitedly rising above political lines in response given by the call of Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister YS Jaganmohan Reddy.”

Indian Government last week filed a counter affidavit in the Public Interest Litigation filed in the Andhra Pradesh High Court against the privatization of Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited’s Vizag Steel Plant. The government submitted that the disinvestment is happening through privatization and the Cabinet Committee headed by the Prime Minister had taken a decision to this effect. The affidavit also mentioned that the legal inquiry into the decisions taken on the economic needs of the country is inappropriate.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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India Starts Sunsuet Review of AD Duty on Wire Rod Imports

India’s Director General Trade Remedies has initiated a sunset review investigation to review the need for continued imposition of anti-dumping duty in force in respect of wire rods imports from China. Indian Steel Associationhas filed an application before GDTR on behalf of Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited, Steel Authority of India Limited and JSW Steel Limited. Further, Tata Steel Long Products Limited and Jindal Steel and Power Limited have supported the application.

Designated Authority recommended imposition of provisional anti-dumping duty vide preliminary findings dated 27th September 2016, which was imposed on 2nd November 2016 vide Notification No. 51/2016-Customs (ADD).

The scope of product under consideration in the present sunset review investigation is bars and rods, hot rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of iron or non-alloy steel or alloy steel, commonly known as Wire Rods.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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Vietnamese Steel Makers Record Huge Jump in Profits in H1 of 2021

Vietnamese steel producers have posted strong results in the second quarter of this year, supported by high steel prices. Strong construction activities during the first six months of the year also boosted steel product sales. According to Viet Nam Steel Association, construction steel prices rose nearly 9.3% for the year to VND 16,500 per kg in July, which was up 50% over the same period last year. And even though high steel prices provide significant benefits for steel producers in the short term, it also creates economic pressure on many downstream industries including construction, machinery manufacturing, real estate and public investment. Higher construction steel prices have caused many small construction constructors to go bankrupt and even big constructors to halt working. This situation will lead to a decrease in steel demand and will eventually rebalance the market.

Hoa Phat Group

Q2 - Revenue VND 35 trillion & net profit VND 9.7 trillion

H1 - Revenue VND 67 trillion, up 67% YoY & net profit VND 16.7 trillion

Hoa Sen Group

Q2 - Revenue VND 13 trillion, up 90% YoY & net profit VND 1.7 trillion

H1 - Revenue VND 33 trillion, up 33% YoY & net profit VND 3.4 trillion

Viet Nam Steel Corporation

Q2 - Revenue VND 11 trillion, up 36% YoY & net profit VND 576.3 billion

H1 - Revenue VND 20 trillion, up 33% YoY & net profit VND 970.5 billion

Tien Len Steel Group

Q2 - Revenue VND 1.4 trillion, up 36% YoY & net profit VND196.7 billion

H1 - Revenue VND 2.4 trillion, up 21% YoY & net profit VND 316.8 billion

Viet Capital Securities JSC said “The negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the economy have boosted the government to carry out great fiscal stimulus measures, helping the recovery of demand for construction materials since the second half of 2020 until the first half of 2021. In the second half of 2021, as China begins to taper economic stimulus, it will restrain the gain in global steel prices. The profit margin of steel producers will drop in the second half of 2021 from the high in the first six months of the year, mainly due to raw material prices rising and selling prices across the supply chain will adjust in 2022.”

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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India to Extend AD Duty on Seamless Pipe Imports for 5 Years

India’s Director General Trade Remedies has initiated a sunset review investigation to review the need for continued imposition of anti-dumping duty in force in respect Seamless Tubes originating in or exported from China PR. The AD duty applicable ranges between USD 961-1610 per tonne depending on various exporters & producers in China. The duty will be applicable for a period of five years from the date of the official notification that will be issued by the Department of Revenue

DGTR received an application from ISMT Limited and Jindal Saw Limited requesting initiation of sunset review investigation

The original investigation in respect of imports of Seamless Tubes, Pipes & Hollow Profiles of Iron, Alloy or Non-Alloy Steel (other than cast iron and stainless steel), whether hot finished or cold drawn or cold rolled of an external diameter not exceeding 355.6 mm or 14” OD”, originating in or exported from China PR was initiated on 8,hJuly, 2015 to examine the nature and the extent of dumping and its injurious effect on the domestic industry. Vide its Final Findings No 14/2/2015-DGAD dated 9‘h December, 2016, recommended imposition of anti-dumping duties.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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Acerinox Posts Best Half-Yearly Results Since H1 of 2007

Spanish stainless steel maker Acerinox Group closes H1 of 2021 with the best half-yearly results of the last 14 years with an EBITDA of EUR 378 million, 130% more than the same period in 2020 and a profit after taxes and minority interests of EUR 203 million euros compared to only EUR 2 million in the period January-June 2020. Turnover for the semester amounted to EUR 3,066 million, 32% higher than in the first semester of 2020, thanks to the good evolution both in volumes and prices.

Group's total productions, which improved both in the stainless steel division (+ 28%) and in the high-performance alloys division (+ 6%), increased by 29%, compared to the same period in 2020, until reaching 1,343,946 tonnes.

Acerinox said “During the second quarter, the improvement that began in the summer of 2020 has been maintained. Given the good situation of demand and the greater visibility that our order portfolio allows us, we estimate that the EBITDA for the third quarter will be better than that of the second quarter. both in the stainless steel division and in the high performance alloy division.”

Sustainability

The objectives related to green loans with the banks BBVA, Sabadell and Caixabank continue to be met.

The intensity of CO2 emissions (scope 1 + 2) has been reduced by 5% compared to the first semester of 2020 (-6% compared to the previous semester)

Energy intensity has been reduced by 2% compared to the first half of 2020 (-3% compared to the previous half).

The intensity of water consumption has been reduced in 2021 by 18% compared to 2020.

This semester, the Group has been awarded the Gold level by the Ecovadis platform for qualification in Sustainability.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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Severstal Reduces Production Cost at CherMek EAF with Pig Iron

Russian steel maker Severstal’s Cherepovets Iron and Steel Works is bringing a new electric arc furnace to a high iron consumption rate of 75-85%. This is one of the most important technological features of the unit, which ensures the efficiency of its operation. To reach the specified modes, a series of experimental heats were carried out. The production process when the furnace is operating with a high proportion of cast iron is provided by powerful injectors and a supersonic lance. In addition, DSP-1 is equipped with a special tilting device, thanks to which the cast iron is poured in automatic mode. In addition to operating in a small converter mode, the unit can function as a traditional arc steelmaking furnace, where the melting process proceeds due to the thermal effect from the electric arc. The flexible technology of the furnace allows optimizing the consumption of electricity and graphite electrodes, due to which production cost is reduced and increase energy efficiency.

The technological process at DSP-1 is carried out in accordance with the requirements and norms of environmental legislation. The gas cleaning and aspiration equipment of the unit complies with which allows to achieve purification of waste gases and other process emissions up to the level of compliance with modern environmental standards (10 mg / m3) and to achieve standard indicators of maximum permissible concentrations at workplaces.

Electric arc furnace No 1 is a unit unique for the Russian metallurgy with a capacity of 1.3 million tonnes per year. It combines the capabilities of an electric arc furnace and a small volume converter. The cost of the investment project is 3.3 billion rubles. Danieli (Italy) was the supplier of basic engineering and main process equipment.

Source - Strategic Research Institute
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